Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Status: | Pågående |
Projektnummer: | O-21-23-617 |
Kategori: | Focus area | Climate & environment |
Branschområden: | Crop production Energy and biomass Meat Milk Potato Poultry Sugar |
Ansökningsår: | 2021 |
Huvudsökande: | Magdalena Bieroza |
Organisation: | Magdalena Bieroza |
E-postadress: | magdalena.bieroza@slu.se |
Telefon: | 018671198 |
Medsökande: | Jerker Jarsjö |
Medsökande: | Anuschka Heeb |
We need to remediate the capacity of agricultural landscapes to retain water, nutrients and sediments to make them
more resilient to the increasing frequency of flooding, drought and pollution expected with the climate change. It can
be done by remediating existing narrow ditches into ditches with bevelled slopes, wider channels and two-stage ditches, with a goal of slowing the water down and increasing biogeochemical removal of nutrients and sediments. These remediated ditches are now widespread in the Swedish landscape and needed as almost half of the 90 000 km of open ditches are in poor ecological status. Thus, our project aims at understanding factors controlling cost-effectiveness of remediated dtiches, their design, maintenance, and the impact on downstream water quality. This will provide stakeholders with tools to maximise effectiveness and evaluate the impact of existing and new measures needed to compensate for future pressures on agricultural landscapes.
Inför klimatförändringarna behöver vi återställa jordbrukslandskapets kapacitet att behålla vatten, näringsämnen och
sediment för att höja motståndskraften mot de förväntade ökningarna av näringsförluster, torka och översvämningar.
Detta kan göras genom att konvertera smala öppna diken till diken med avfasade kanter, diken med bredare fåra eller
tvåstegsdiken, för att fördröja vattnet och öka biogeokemiska omvandlingar. Dessa åtgärder finns redan i det svenska
landskapet och behövs eftersom nästan hälften av 90 000 km av diken i Sverige är i dålig ekologisk status. Vårt
projekt vill klarlägga styrande faktorer av kostnadseffektivitet av åtgärder i jordbruksdiken, deras design, skötsel och
placering i avrinningområden, och påverkan på nedströms vattenkvalitet i nuvarande och framtida klimat. Detta
kommer ge intressenter verktyg för att maximera effektiviteten och utvärdera påverkan av existerande och nya
åtgärder som behövs för att kompensera för framtida tryck på jordbrukslandskapet.
Projektnummer: R-21-47-573 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
Emotional instability, impulsivity, ongoing self-harm, frequent suicidal crises, interpersonal problems, substance use disorder, cognitive distortions, and severe internal pain are seen in patients with emotionally unstable personality traits. This is a patient group that requires lot of resources …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-22-47-677 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Effective communication between driver and horse via rein signals is essential for safety and horse welfare. Good driveability should at best reflect the absence of unnecessary harsh equipment. Yet, many trotters suffer from mouth lesions but associations with equipment, rein tension and motion …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-22-47-700 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Human athletes that perform strenuous exercise in cold climates have a high prevalence of chronic airway inflammation and airway hyper-reactivity. Cold weather exercise can also cause inflammation in equine airways. The Swedish Animal Welfare Act and the equine sport industry have regulations for …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-22-47-675 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Racing unshod improves the speed, but not all horses have sufficient hoof quality to run barefoot repeatedly without risking health problems. If measures of the ability to race barefoot based on routinely recorded data can be used as a genetic selection tool, it will improve animal health and …
Läs merProjektnummer: H-22-47-721 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
The work in horse stables is commonly characterised by heavy and monotonous work, a low degree of
mechanisation and often outdated and worn facilities, and studies have shown a high prevalence of musculoskeletal
complaints for employees at riding schools. The objective of this study is to evaluate …
Projektnummer: H-22-47-714 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
The amount and nutritive content of forages has major impact on equine behaviour, health, and disease. In the Nordic countries, forages for horses consist almost exclusively of grasses, and to a limited extent of legumes. Legumes contain more crude protein than grasses, hence locally produced …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-22-23-738 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
The project aims to study the long-term effect of structure liming, and to test if minimum tillage can prolong the duration of this effect. The hypothesis is that structure liming effects diminish over time, but by minimizing soil tillage we can prolong this effect. Studies will be performed in six …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-22-23-734 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Soil organic carbon is an important factor for soil health and productivity. Soil carbon sequestration (SCS) also plays a crucial role in meeting the climate goals. For that purpose, catch- and cover crops are identified as a cost-effective management practice that combines SCS with other ecosystem …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-22-23-744 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
SLU has developed an innovative technology that converts human urine to high-quality solid fertiliser. On Gotland, SLU and Gotlands Bryggeri have also shown that urine can effectively fertilise barley, which can be processed further to make beer. Over the next few years, SLU and the Bryggeri need …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-22-23-740 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
The risk of soil compaction is high in Sweden, as soils are often wet during field operations and because heavy machinery is used. The predicted increase in precipitation and increase of extreme weather events with heavy rainfall will potentially increase this risk, indicating a need for a reliable …
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