Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Status: | Pågående |
Projektnummer: | O-19-20-320 |
Kategori: | Focus area | Food & feed |
Branschområden: | Crop production |
Ansökningsår: | 2019 |
Huvudsökande: | Peter Anderson |
Organisation: | Peter Anderson |
E-postadress: | peter.anderson@slu.se |
Telefon: | 040-415299 |
Medsökande: | Pär-Johan Lööf |
Medsökande: | Mattias Larsson |
The Brassica pod midge Dasineura brassicae and its facilitator, the cabbage seed pod weevil Ceutorrhynchus obstrictus, have caused serious damage in oilseed rape crops during the last few years. No locally adapted IPM strategies exist, including pesticide management thresholds with evidentiary support. Management methods for the pod midge are in conflict with management recommendations for pollinators and natural enemies of oilseed rape pests. We develop an integrated crop protection strategy to handle these urgent problems: 1) monitor the relationships between abundances of pod midge and pod weevil, their phenology and damages, to identify critical levels and time window for damages. 2) Characterize the effects of specific treatment strategies at different developmental stages of oilseed rape, in combination with pest pressure, to develop evidence-based local decision thresholds, including suitable times for spraying.
Skidgallmyggan Dasineura brassicae, i kombination med blygrå rapsvivel Ceutorrhynchus obstrictus, har under de senaste åren orsakat allvarliga skador i raps. Lokalt anpassade IPM-strategier är ännu inte utprovade, inklusive evidensbaserade trösklar för insekticidanvändning. Växtskyddsåtgärder mot skidgallmyggan står i konflikt med vedertagna skötselrekommendationer för pollinatörer samt naturliga fiender till viktiga rapsskadegörare. Vi kommer att utarbeta en integrerad bekämpningsstrategi för att hantera dessa akuta problem: 1) Övervaka förhållandena mellan täthet av skidgallmygga och blygrå rapsvivel, deras fenologi och skadebilden, för att identifiera kritiska nivåer och tidsfönster då skaderisken är stor. 2) Studera effekterna av specifika bekämpningsåtgärder vid olika tidpunkter under rapsens utvecklingsstadier, i kombination med skadedjurstrycket, för att utveckla evidensbaserade lokala bekämpningströsklar och beslutsstödsmodeller, inklusive lämplig tidpunkt för bekämpning.
Projektnummer: O-19-20-312 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
About 200 dairy farms in Sweden use recycled manure solids (RMS) as bedding material and the number is increasing. Advantages is low price, reliable availability and good cow comfort. The main disadvantage is the risk of increased bacterial growth on the lying area affecting especially udder health …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-19-20-305 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
The project aims are to use the information about cow's DNA profile to estimate the severity of fertility problems caused by specific genetic defects in the Swedish Red (SRB) and Holstein dairy breeds, and to estimate the economic impact of pregnancy losses caused by these genetic defects. Our goal …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-19-20-318 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
Every year, about 500,000 claw trimmings are recorded in Swedish dairy cattle. The aim of claw trimming is to detect, treat and prevent painful claw lesions. However, the claw trimming in itself can be harmful and cause claw lesions if it is not done correctly. The aim of the project is to develop …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-19-20-299 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
We work with the vision that it possible to reduce herbicide use and completely abandon glyphosate in reduced and no-till systems by promoting soil health and crop vigour through a diverse crop rotation, cover crops and mechanical weed control. In field experiments, we compare innovative glyphosate …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-19-20-320 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
The Brassica pod midge Dasineura brassicae and its facilitator, the cabbage seed pod weevil Ceutorrhynchus obstrictus, have caused serious damage in oilseed rape crops during the last few years. No locally adapted IPM strategies exist, including pesticide management thresholds with evidentiary …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-19-22-292 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
The conversion into a bio-based economy in Sweden requires a broad range of initiatives. One of the challenges is that additional sources of biomass will be needed. High yield potential, low conversion and production costs are critical success factors for new raw material. Salix is an energy crop …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-19-23-298 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
Adding flowers to the cropping system that support beneficial insects is a promising option to achieve crop protection
in Swedish agriculture and horticulture. However, the wide-spread adoption of this approach has been hampered by
limited economic benefit and the risk of propagating pests and …
Projektnummer: O-19-23-309 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
Climate projections for Sweden indicate higher temperatures during summer and larger variability in precipitation between years. This poses enormous challenges for Swedish agriculture. The main aim of this project is to investigate relationships between soil management, soil quality and crop yield. …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-19-82-289 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
Kim, aged 24, is to take over Grandpa's dairy farm with a large acreage of land and natural pastures. The synthesis will address the development opportunities of the farm based on knowledge regarding cultivation systems, technical solutions and animal husbandry, but above all highlight unresolved …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-19-82-291 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
Applying circular economy principles to agriculture is a systematic approach to reduce the environmental and climate impact of agriculture while increasing efficiency, production and profitability. The road to circular agriculture requires that we 1) minimize external inputs, 2) reduce losses and …
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