Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Status: | Pågående |
Projektnummer: | JTI-20-83-497 |
Kategori: | S-JTI | Cirkularitet / restströmmar |
Ansökningsår: | 2020 |
Huvudsökande: | Cecilia Lalander |
Organisation: | Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet |
E-postadress: | cecilia.lalander@slu.se |
Telefon: | 0762215361 |
Medsökande: | Björn Vinnerås |
Medsökande: | Klara Löfkvist |
This application aims at finding a solution to a problem that exists in greenhouse production. Greenhouses have long been considered to be closed systems with no leakage to the surrounding environment. However, it has been shown that plant protection products (PPP) are found in the environment outside the production. The handling of the residual plant materials generally needs to be improved and processes that break down PPP:s developed. This application aims to study how fly larval composting (FLC) can contribute to finding a solution to an industry-wide concern, but also to develop a better handling of the plant nutrient-containing residual streams. The project is divided into four focus areas. In Focus 1, the volume and properties of the residuals are mapped, to be evaluated in the FLC process in Focus 2. A mobile FLC plant is prepared and tested in Focus 3; and in Focus 4, fly larval composting of the residual streams are conducted at a greenhouse in the mobile FLC plant.
Denna ansökan syftar till att hitta en lösning på en problematik som finns inom växthusproduktionen. Växthus har länge ansetts utgöra slutna system utan några läckage till omgivande miljö. Det har dock påvisats att växtskyddsmedel återfinns i miljön utanför produktionen. Hanteringen av det överblivna växtmaterialet behöver generellt förbättras och processer som bryter ner resterna av växtskyddsmedel utvecklas. Denna ansökan syftar till att studera hur fluglarvskompostering (FLK) kan bidra till att hitta en lösning på ett branschgemensamt bekymmer, men också att utveckla en bättre hantering av det växtnäringsinnehållande växtmaterialet. Projketet är uppdelat i fyra fokusområden. I fokus 1 kartläggs restströmmarnas volym och karaktär för att i fokus 2 utvärderas i fluglarvskomposteringsprocessen. En mobil anläggning för fluglarvskompostering förbereds och testas i fokus 3, och i fokus 4 testas fluglarvskompostering av restströmmarna vid ett växthus i den mobila anläggningen.
Projektnummer: JTI-22-83-728 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Even if Sweden is historically regarded as a water-affluent country, lately sustainable water use and water circularity have become topics of high concern. Irrigation is dependent on high quality water resources, and the need for accessible water resources becomes stronger under exceptionally dry …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-22-83-724 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
An improved strategy for agricultural drainage is important for both economic and environmental reasons. There are indications on environmental benefits of a good drainage but lack of studies that directly shows this. The aim of the project is to develop a basis for design recommendations for new …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-22-83-729 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
The use of safely reclaimed water for agriculture irrigation is a promising solution to address water shortages, especially on Gotland. One primary concern is the introduction of organic micropollutants (OMPs), such as pharmaceuticals and other chemicals, into the agricultural ecosystem and food …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-22-83-731 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Swedish biogas production is crucial to reach environmental and climate targets and manure represents a great potential, corresponding to ca 2,7 Twh. However, the production from manure-based facilities currently only reaches around ca 64 GWh. Due to the character of manure it is difficult to reach …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-22-83-730 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
We will evaluate the adaption of a concept for nitrogen extraction from waste streams, developed by EasyMining, applied to biogas digestate to produce an ammonium sulfate fertilizer and dilution water. The concept can contribute to increased production of biogas via extended digestion of …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-22-83-727 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Poultry manure is commonly used as fertilizer for crop production, however, high nutrient contents and unbalanced nutrient ratios limit application rates and require larger land areas for spreading, driving up manure handling costs. Techniques for incineration and pyrolysis of biomass are …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-22-20-748 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Cereal cyst nematodes (CNN) are considered as major pests in cereals causing considerable yield losses, especially in monoculture systems. The status of CCNs in Sweden is not fully elucidated, but recent surveys conducted in Västra Götaland county showed wide occurrence, specially of Heterodera …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-22-20-745 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
The use of fungicides in potatoes is in many cases unnecessarily large in relation to the risk of infestation of late
blight and tuber blight. With increased and better knowledge of potato late blight and tuber blight, the average control
intensity can probably be reduced by 25–50%. With the …
Projektnummer: O-22-20-747 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Cultivation of legumes will increase due to several factors. Among these are extraction of plant-based proteins for human consumption, a demand for increased self-sufficiency of vegetable proteins within the country, reduced costs for fertilisers by N-fixation in the legumes, and use of legumes as …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-22-46-760 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Swedish farmers face increasing societal expectations to contribute to climate change mitigation and need to find economically viable ways to reduce the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Knowledge on the planning- and other control tools for ensuring farm profitability under transition to lower …
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