Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Status: | Pågående |
Projektnummer: | O-21-20-623 |
Kategori: | Focus area | Food & feed |
Branschområden: | Meat |
Ansökningsår: | 2021 |
Huvudsökande: | Magdalena Jacobson |
Organisation: | Magdalena Jacobson |
E-postadress: | magdalena.jacobson@slu.se |
Telefon: | 0703449594 |
Medsökande: | Frida Matti |
Medsökande: | Anna Aspan |
The bacterium Lawsonia intracellularis causes the disease proliferative enteropathy. The bacterium is present in >40% of the Swedish piglet-producing herds and production losses are estimated to 2 900 SEK per sow and year. The disease is spread by faeces and the pigs are usually affected after weaning. Sick pigs may be diagnosed by e.g. PCR. To identify infected herds, antibodies can be demonstrated in blood samples, but there are indiciations that the only, commercially available method lack specificity. Since these serological analyses are cost effective and may be applied to a large number of samples, this is very unfortunate. The aim of this study is to identify a L. intracellularis-specific protein to develop a reliable diagnostic method, ELISA, for the demonstration of Lawsonia-specific antibodies in blood samples. Such a method can be very useful in surveillance of L. intracellularis at the herd level, to demonstrate the presence of or to verify freedom from the infection.
Bakterien Lawsonia intracellularis orsakar sjukdomen proliferativ enteropati som förekommer i minst 40 % av de svenska smågrisbesättningarna. Sjukdomen beräknas kosta 2 900:- per sugga och år. Bakterien sprids med avföring och smågrisarna insjuknar vanligen efter avvänjning. Hos enstaka sjuka djur kan bakterien påvisas med t.ex. PCR. För övervakning på besättningsnivå krävs metoder för att påvisa antikroppar i blod men det finns indikationer på att den enda, kommersiellt tillgängliga metoden inte är specifik. Eftersom sådana så kallat serologiska metoder är kostnadseffektiva och kan göras på ett stort antal prov, är detta mycket olyckligt. Studien syftar till att ta fram ett protein som är specifikt för L. intracellularis och utveckla en tillförlitlig diagnostik (ELISA) för att påvisa antikroppar i blodprov. En sådan metod kan få stor användning i övervakningen av L. intracellularis på besättningsnivå, för att påvisa förekomst eller kontrollera frihet från infektionen.
Projektnummer: JTI-21-83-613 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
For a sustainable food production, the plant nutrients in the food we consume need to be redirected back to agricultural land. Ammonia sanitization is rather new but simple and scalable technology to sanitize waste fractions and have been implemented for decentralized reuse of source separated …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-21-20-626 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
In modern large-scale pig production, first-rate hygienic conditions are necessary to avoid outbreaks of diseases and promote and maintain a good biosecurity, However, evaluation of pen hygiene is highly subjective. The project aims to adapt and evaluate a new method for the standardised measure of …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-20-23-461 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
The purpose of this project is to investigate to what extent substances in algae inhibit microbial methane formation in cows. Several substances, so-called bioactive substances, in red, green and brown algae, have a significant methane reducing effect. These are promising results but in order to …
Läs merProjektnummer: H-21-47-653 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
The aim of the project is to characterize genomic diversity and inbreeding, within and between Nordic native horse breeds, with special focus on the Norwegian and Swedish breeds. For this we will use whole genome sequencing of individual and pooled DNA samples. Genomic characterization is an …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-21-83-606 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
The overall purpose of the project is to generate a base for recommendations for construction of new subsurface drainage and re-drainage of clay soils in the area Water - resource efficient management. Efficient drainage of arable land is important to increase crop production, to achieve …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-21-47-575 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
Decreasing population sizes and risk of accumulation of inbreeding is a challenge for the national Norwegian horse breeds; the Dole, the Fjord and the Nordland/Lyngen. The average breed-specific reduction in covered mares is between 37% and 45%, when comparing the years 2000 to 2009 to the years …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-20-83-494 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
For sustainable future development, it is essential to recirculate plant nutrients from different parts of society,
especially sewage plants, back to arable land. The aim of the proposed project is to ensure that high-quality fertiliser
products attractive for agricultural use are produced from …
Projektnummer: O-20-20-472 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
Cereal production is limited by many different factors. Leaf diseases are often well known, while diseases on roots are more difficult to identify. Root diseases are often caused by oomycetes, fungus-like microorganisms that live for years in soil and on old root debris, parasitizing the roots of …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-18-21-152 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2018
This project aims at investigating the relationship between animal health and fertility, productivity in terms of milk yield and the economic outcome of dairy farms, and to investigate the conditions under which farms can succeed in combining profitability with high animal health standards.
There …
Projektnummer: JTI-20-82-482 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
Heat stress is expected to be of major concern in Swedish animal production systems in the future. The air temperatures in parts of Sweden are expected to correspond to today's temperatures in southern Europe, where livestock experience heat stress today. Excessive thermal load affects the welfare …
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