Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Status: | Pågående |
Projektnummer: | O-21-23-618 |
Kategori: | Focus area | Climate & environment |
Branschområden: | Crop production Milk |
Ansökningsår: | 2021 |
Huvudsökande: | Helena Aronsson |
Organisation: | Helena Aronsson |
E-postadress: | helena.aronsson@slu.se |
Telefon: | 0722164319 |
Medsökande: | Anneli Lundkvist |
Medsökande: | Lisbet Norberg |
To grow with reduced use of glyphosate is of great concern driven by the requirements for integrated pest management, the risk of herbicide resistance and a potential coming ban on glyphosate. It requires balancing between environmental effects and impact on yield and economy. The project's goal is to develop strategies for successful mechanical termination of grass-clover leys without glyphosate, and without the risk of increased nutrient leaching. We collaborate with a Swedish trial series to deepen the knowledge about plant nutrient management and water quality. This is done in a field facility with separately tile-drained plots on a sandy soil in southern Sweden, in 2023 and 2024 (4 replicates). Factors investigated are method, intensity and time of tillage before ploughing in September, and also time of harvest. A control with use of glyphosate is included. Leaching of nitrogen and phoshporus, soil mineral nitrogen, effects on weeds and residual effect on wheat are investigated
Att odla med minskat beroende av glyfosat är en stor fråga inom jordbruket. Den drivs av krav på integrerat växtskydd, risk för resistens hos ogräsen och utfasning av glyfosat. Olika lösningar innebär avvägningar mellan olika typer av påverkan på miljö, skörd och ekonomi. Projektets mål är att ta fram kunskap om strategier för effektivt mekaniskt vallbrott utan glyfosat, och utan risk för ökat växtnäringsläckage. I projektet utgår vi från en försöksserie inom Sverigeförsöken (L2-6500) och fördjupar studierna till att även omfatta växtnäringshushållning och vattenkvalitet. Det görs i specialdränerade försöksrutor på sandjord vid Lilla Böslid, Halland under 2023 och 2024 med fyra upprepningar. Faktorer som undersöks är metod, intensitet och tidpunkt för ytlig mekanisk bearbetning före plöjning i september, tillsammans med skördetidpunkt. Kontrolled med glyfosat ingår. Utlakning av kväve och fosfor, markmineralkväve, effekt på vallsvål och ogräs samt efterverkan på vetegröda undersöks
Projektnummer: O-20-20-475 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
This interdisciplinary project examines how Swedish dairy farmers, given different types of policy instruments, are affected by the ongoing structural transformation in the primary production. The study will improve our understanding about how the ongoing structural change affects profitability in …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-20-23-461 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
The purpose of this project is to investigate to what extent substances in algae inhibit microbial methane formation in cows. Several substances, so-called bioactive substances, in red, green and brown algae, have a significant methane reducing effect. These are promising results but in order to …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-21-83-606 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
The overall purpose of the project is to generate a base for recommendations for construction of new subsurface drainage and re-drainage of clay soils in the area Water - resource efficient management. Efficient drainage of arable land is important to increase crop production, to achieve …
Läs merProjektnummer: H-21-47-631 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
While the equine sector in Sweden and Norway provides leisure activities, entertainment and employment for many people of all ages, these come with associated negative effects. Studies of the environmental impacts caused by the sector show that nutrient leakage from manure piles, paddocks and …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-21-83-613 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
For a sustainable food production, the plant nutrients in the food we consume need to be redirected back to agricultural land. Ammonia sanitization is rather new but simple and scalable technology to sanitize waste fractions and have been implemented for decentralized reuse of source separated …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-21-20-626 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
In modern large-scale pig production, first-rate hygienic conditions are necessary to avoid outbreaks of diseases and promote and maintain a good biosecurity, However, evaluation of pen hygiene is highly subjective. The project aims to adapt and evaluate a new method for the standardised measure of …
Läs merProjektnummer: H-21-47-653 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
The aim of the project is to characterize genomic diversity and inbreeding, within and between Nordic native horse breeds, with special focus on the Norwegian and Swedish breeds. For this we will use whole genome sequencing of individual and pooled DNA samples. Genomic characterization is an …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-21-47-575 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
Decreasing population sizes and risk of accumulation of inbreeding is a challenge for the national Norwegian horse breeds; the Dole, the Fjord and the Nordland/Lyngen. The average breed-specific reduction in covered mares is between 37% and 45%, when comparing the years 2000 to 2009 to the years …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-20-83-494 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
For sustainable future development, it is essential to recirculate plant nutrients from different parts of society,
especially sewage plants, back to arable land. The aim of the proposed project is to ensure that high-quality fertiliser
products attractive for agricultural use are produced from …
Projektnummer: O-20-20-472 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
Cereal production is limited by many different factors. Leaf diseases are often well known, while diseases on roots are more difficult to identify. Root diseases are often caused by oomycetes, fungus-like microorganisms that live for years in soil and on old root debris, parasitizing the roots of …
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