Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Status: | Pågående |
Projektnummer: | JTI-20-82-483 |
Kategori: | S-JTI | Klimat-, miljö- och produktionsutmaningar |
Ansökningsår: | 2020 |
Huvudsökande: | Kristina Mjöfors |
Organisation: | RISE- Research Institutes of Sweden |
E-postadress: | kristina.mjofors@ri.se |
Telefon: | 0703456904 |
Medsökande: | Marianne Tersmeden |
Medsökande: | Johnny Ascue |
The purpose of the project is to produce reliable emission factors for storage of poultry manure regarding methane and nitrous oxide emissions.
This project will focus on methane and nitrous oxide emissions from laying hens and the project is a supplement to an FoU project funded by the Swedish Board of Agriculture (referred to as FoU-SJV). In FoU-SJV, ammonia from poultry manure will be studied in a field study and in connection with this, this project also wants to measure methane and nitrous oxide emissions. The project will focus on differences in emissions when the chicken manure has different ts-content and if it is covered or not covered with a roof. In this project, we also want to use measured values from the experiments to calculate farm-specific values for the environmental and climate impact from laying hen manure storage. To get as farm-specific values as possible, 3 manure storages will be inventoried more deeply with a focus on the dynamics of the manure layer.
Syftet med projektet är att ta fram tillförlitliga emissionsfaktorer för lagring av fjäderfägödsel med avseende på metan- och lustgasemissioner.
Detta projekt kommer att inrikta sig på metan- och lustgasemissioner från värphöns och projektet är en påbyggnad på ett FoU-projekt finansierat av Jordbruksverket (fortsättningsvis kallat FoU-SJV). I FoU-SJV kommer ammoniak från fjäderfägödsel studeras i en fältstudie och i samband med detta vill detta projekt även mäta metan- och lustgasemissionerna. Projektet kommer att inrikta sig på skillnader av emissioner när hönsgödseln har olika ts-halt och om den är täckt med tak inte. I detta projekt vill vi även använda uppmätta värden från försöken för att beräkna fram gårdsspecifika värden på miljö- och klimatpåverkan från hönsgödsellager. För att få så gårdsspecifika värden som möjligt kommer 3 värphöns lager inventeras djupare med fokus på gödsellagrets dynamik.
Projektnummer: O-21-23-624 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
It is well known that storage of animal manure and digestate causes emissions of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and ammonia (NH3). A crust on liquid manure acts both as a physical barrier for NH3 and as a biofilter that oxidize CH4 and NH3. However, N2O can be formed in some crusts, and there …
Läs merProjektnummer: H-21-47-641 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
Insulin dysregulation and hyperinsulinemia is a horse welfare problem that also increase the incidence of the severely painful condition laminitis in horses. Today, no pharmacological treatment is available but recent weak evidence suggest that Sodium-glucose cotransporters (SGLT) inhibitors (e.g. …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-21-20-623 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
The bacterium Lawsonia intracellularis causes the disease proliferative enteropathy. The bacterium is present in >40% of the Swedish piglet-producing herds and production losses are estimated to 2 900 SEK per sow and year. The disease is spread by faeces and the pigs are usually affected after …
Läs merProjektnummer: H-21-47-649 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
It is generally accepted that muscle enzyme activity (CK and AST) levels in plasma may increase in Standardbreds and Thoroughbreds after exercise and racing, indicating muscle damage. However, in one recent study on healthy Standardbred trotters fed a forage only diet muscle enzyme activity levels …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-21-23-622 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
Structure liming on clayey soils (>15% clay) is one of the prioritized measures for mitigation of phosphorous losses to surrounding water. This project increases the knowledge about the effect of structure liming on phosphorous leaching losses on short and long term by investigating the timing and …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-21-20-628 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
Diseases that can limit Swedish OSR production include clubroot, Sclerotinia stem rot (Ssr) and the recently escalating blackleg. Novel DNA-methods, based on qPCR and LAMP are used to detect and to further develop diagnostic tools to enhance food and feed production by providing site-specific …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-21-20-636 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
Oilseed rape (OSR) is a profitable and important crop in Swedish agriculture, especially winter OSR which is cultivated on approximately 100000 ha each year. Cultivation of OSR relies on large inputs of fertilizers and pesticides, which has economic costs as well as negative environmental impacts. …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-20-83-495 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
According to applicable legislation, manure and digestate must be sanitized in order to prevent disease transmission before they may be merchandised on the open market. Swedish plants currently have the choice between using one of two standard methods (70 °C for 1 h, or 52 °C for 10 h), or carry …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-21-25-516 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
The rollback of insecticides exposes Swedish horticulture to a multitude of pests. Targeted and sustainable innovations are sorely needed. Here we target several pests of fruits, onion, cabbage, beans and salad and aim to develop 1) species-selective lures using a novel olfactomics platform, 2) use …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-21-25-509 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
Fruit tree canker, caused by the fungus Neonectria ditissima, has become a threat for Swedish apple production. No efficient protective measures are available and no complete genetic resistance is known in apple. However, apple genotypes differ in the level of partial resistance which must be fully …
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