Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Status: | Pågående |
Projektnummer: | H-19-47-472 |
Kategori: | Research program | Horse |
Ansökningsår: | 2019 |
Huvudsökande: | Eric Strand |
Organisation: | NMBU, Norway |
E-postadress: | Eric.Strand@nmbu.no |
Telefon: | (47)99583833 |
Medsökande: | Zoe Fretheim-Kelly |
Medsökande: | null null |
Upper respiratory tract (URT) collapse during exercise is one of the most common causes of poor performance in
sporting horses worldwide. Evaluation of laryngeal/ pharyngeal collapse during exercise in horses is currently graded
subjectively from videoendoscopic recordings on a treadmill or from overground endoscopy. Pilot studies in Equine
clinical cases performed at NMBU reveal that it is possible to measure URT obstruction objectively with pressure
transducers in either the trachea or nasopharynx during treadmill endoscopy. This has allowed us to start categorizing
different forms of URT obstruction as inspiratory/ expiratory, or combined. It has also allowed us to grade obstructions
as barely measurable (change in pressure 0 to 5 cmH20), mild (5 to10 cmH20), moderate (10 to 20 cmH20), severe (
> 20 cmH20). This project seeks to broaden our understanding of Equine airway physiology, and provide an objective
tool to assess the need for surgical treatment & response thereafter.
Kollaps av øvre luftveier under anstrengelse er en av de mest vanlig årsaker til nedsatt prestasjon hos sports hester
globalt sett. Evaluering av kollaps i svelget er gjort subjektivt fra video opptak tatt under tredemølle eller «overground»
undersøkelse. En «pilot studie» nylig utført ved NMBU viste at det er mulig å måle inspiratorisk/ ekspiratorisk lufttrykk i
trakea og svelget i kliniske kasus. Dette har gjort av vi kan begynne å kategorisere ulike typer av øvreluftveis kollaps
som inspiratorisk/ ekspiratorisk, eller begge deler. Vi kan også begynne å gradere ulike alvorlighetsgrad av kollaps
som: 1) så vidt målbar (forandring i luft trykk 0 til 5 cmH20); 2) mild (5 til10 cmH20); 3) moderat (10 til 20 cmH20); eller
4) markant (> 20 cmH20). Dette prosjektet vil øke vår kunnskap i luftveienes fysiologi, og gi oss en objektiv måte til å
vurdere behov for operasjon eller respons på eventuelle inngrep.
Projektnummer: O-19-23-298 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
Adding flowers to the cropping system that support beneficial insects is a promising option to achieve crop protection
in Swedish agriculture and horticulture. However, the wide-spread adoption of this approach has been hampered by
limited economic benefit and the risk of propagating pests and …
Projektnummer: O-19-23-309 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
Climate projections for Sweden indicate higher temperatures during summer and larger variability in precipitation between years. This poses enormous challenges for Swedish agriculture. The main aim of this project is to investigate relationships between soil management, soil quality and crop yield. …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-19-82-289 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
Kim, aged 24, is to take over Grandpa's dairy farm with a large acreage of land and natural pastures. The synthesis will address the development opportunities of the farm based on knowledge regarding cultivation systems, technical solutions and animal husbandry, but above all highlight unresolved …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-19-82-290 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
Swedish agriculture needs to be environmentally and climate-friendly and at the same time be productive, profitable and ethically- and socially sustainable. RISE knowledge and skills covers a large part of Sweden’s agricultural technical competence. RISE has established national and internationally …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-19-82-291 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
Applying circular economy principles to agriculture is a systematic approach to reduce the environmental and climate impact of agriculture while increasing efficiency, production and profitability. The road to circular agriculture requires that we 1) minimize external inputs, 2) reduce losses and …
Läs merProjektnummer: S0636021 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2006
Projektnummer: O-20-20-448 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
Our plan is to develop a simple, cheap and safe tool to estimate the body size and weight of dairy cows analysed from photographs taken with smartphones. This tool would directly contribute to increased competitiveness, good working environment and animal welfare in dairy production. It will also …
Läs merProjektnummer: H-20-47-562 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
Harness racing is hazardous as horses are running in close proximity at high speeds. Thus, an effective communication between driver and jockey-horse via rein signals to the bit is essential for safety reasons and horse welfare. However, scientific studies on rein tension in Standardbred trotters …
Läs merProjektnummer: H-20-47-566 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
The overall purpose for this project is to deepen the understanding for how economic effects of the horse industry can be understood and visualised at micro level using consumption and production data in both Sweden and Norway. Background to the project is to find in the industry’s need for …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-20-83-489 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
Just going to the bathroom is contributing to algae blooms and climate change. Sweden alone releases roughly 15400 tonnes of N and 240 tonnes of P into lakes, rivers and seas, through municipal wastewater (including after treatment). Urine contains 80% of the plant nutrients found in wastewater and …
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