Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Status: | Pågående |
Projektnummer: | O-21-20-628 |
Kategori: | Focus area | Food & feed |
Branschområden: | Crop production |
Ansökningsår: | 2021 |
Huvudsökande: | Ann-Charlotte Wallenhammar |
Organisation: | Ann-Charlotte Wallenhammar |
E-postadress: | ann-charlotte.wallenhammar@hushallningssallskapet.se |
Telefon: | 0196032718 |
Medsökande: | Anna Berlin |
Medsökande: | Zahra Omer |
Diseases that can limit Swedish OSR production include clubroot, Sclerotinia stem rot (Ssr) and the recently escalating blackleg. Novel DNA-methods, based on qPCR and LAMP are used to detect and to further develop diagnostic tools to enhance food and feed production by providing site-specific knowledge for disease management. The occurrence and spread of the pathogens Leptosphaeria maculans and L. biglobosa causing blackleg is identified in samples from fields and variety trials and their significance estimated. For clubroot the present and upcoming clubroot resistant cultivars (Cr) will be assessed in variety trials, soil inoculum determined and archived samples from crop rotation experiments analysed. Field isolates will be characterised for pathotype identification. A field-based decision support system for control of Ssr based on leaf sampling and analysis will be optimized and isolates of S.sclerotiorum from different locations characterized to show the geographical spread.
Klumprotsjuka, bomullsmögel och den ökande förekomsten av torröta är växtsjukdomar som kan begränsa svensk rapsproduktion. Nya DNA-metoder, baserade på qPCR och LAMP, används för att analysera och för att vidareutveckla diagnostiska verktyg som kan förbättra livsmedels- och foderproduktionen genom platsspecifik kunskap för sjukdomshantering. Förekomsten och spridningen av patogenerna Leptosphaeria maculans och L. biglobosa som orsakar torröta identifieras i prover från fält och sortförsök och deras betydelse uppskattas. De nuvarande och kommande sorterna med resistens mot klumprotsjuka bedöms i sortförsök, inokulum i jorden bestäms och arkiverade prover från växtföljdsförsök analyseras. Fältisolat av Plasmodiphora brassicae karaktäriseras för patotyp identifiering. Ett beslutsstödsystem för kontroll av bomullsmögel baserat på bladanalys kommer att optimeras, och isolat Sclerotinia sclerotiorum från olika lokaler karaktäriseras för att visa den geografiska förekomsten.
Projektnummer: JTI-21-83-606 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
The overall purpose of the project is to generate a base for recommendations for construction of new subsurface drainage and re-drainage of clay soils in the area Water - resource efficient management. Efficient drainage of arable land is important to increase crop production, to achieve …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-20-83-494 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
For sustainable future development, it is essential to recirculate plant nutrients from different parts of society,
especially sewage plants, back to arable land. The aim of the proposed project is to ensure that high-quality fertiliser
products attractive for agricultural use are produced from …
Projektnummer: R-18-26-131 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2018
In the proposed project, we will explore the benefits of increasing the longevity of dairy cows under Swedish conditions by changes in herd management. We will focus on effects on methane emissions by modelling, using existing data from the Swedish Official Milk Recording Scheme and results from an …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-19-25-287 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2019
The purpose of this project is to develop new non-chemical methods for control of different seedborne-and soilborne pathogens. Aerated steam treatment (ThermoSeed) is a modern and environmentally friendly method for seedborne pathogen sanitation, mainly used on cereals. We intend to develop the …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-20-23-461 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
The purpose of this project is to investigate to what extent substances in algae inhibit microbial methane formation in cows. Several substances, so-called bioactive substances, in red, green and brown algae, have a significant methane reducing effect. These are promising results but in order to …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-20-23-462 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
The goal of the project is to digitize the data from the Swedish official field trials through automated estimates of important traits such as germination, growth, resistance, maturity and the effect of plant protection products. The purpose is to streamline and improve scoring of both diseases but …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-18-26-134 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2018
Food production needs to increase in a sustainable way. This great challenge requires evaluation methods that gives information for better understanding of the impacts from agriculture and food and how to manage those impacts. The project addresses methodologies that include a broad range of …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-18-26-005 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2018
The sensory attributes of the raw milk are of major importance for the quality of the resulting dairy products. Since the early 90’ies, the so-called “blueberry off-flavour” has caused severe economic consequences for affected dairy farmers. The mechanism behind is still unclear, although forages …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-18-23-141 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2018
Humus is an important indicator of soil quality and soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration is a cost-effective measure to reduce the climatic impact of food production systems. The national soil-monitoring program (SMP) show an upward trend in SOC during the past 20 years, mostly attributed to an …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-18-23-169 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2018
Conventional technology is virtually unable to measure complete GHG budgets of drained organic soils, which may provide misleading results. So, global estimates of GHG emissions are based on coarse assumptions that don’t take into account the complexity of agroecosystems. Better data are needed for …
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