Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Lantbruks- och trädgårdsföretagarnas egen forskningsstiftelse finansierar behovsdriven forskning för svenska förhållanden.
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Status: | Pågående |
Projektnummer: | O-21-20-636 |
Kategori: | Focus area | Food & feed |
Branschområden: | Crop production |
Ansökningsår: | 2021 |
Huvudsökande: | Georg Carlsson |
Organisation: | Georg Carlsson |
E-postadress: | georg.carlsson@slu.se |
Telefon: | +4640415254 |
Medsökande: | Ola Lundin |
Medsökande: | Raj Chongtham |
Oilseed rape (OSR) is a profitable and important crop in Swedish agriculture, especially winter OSR which is cultivated on approximately 100000 ha each year. Cultivation of OSR relies on large inputs of fertilizers and pesticides, which has economic costs as well as negative environmental impacts. In this project, we will develop multifunctional intercropping of winter OSR and legumes to reduce weeds, pathogens and pests and replace some of the nitrogen (N) fertilizer inputs with biologically fixed N. Field experiments will be conducted with both frost sensitive legumes that die during winter and overwintering grain legumes that are harvested together with winter OSR. The experiments will compare management for optimal OSR yield with reduced inputs in terms of N fertilizers, weed and pest control in intercrops. The results will be used for evaluations of the economic, environmental and social sustainability of the different intercrops compared to OSR and grain legume sole crops.
Raps är en lönsam och viktig gröda för svenskt jordbruk, särskilt höstraps som odlas på närmare 100000 ha varje år. Rapsodling kräver dock stora insatser i form av gödsling och bekämpning av ogräs och skadegörare, vilket innebär såväl betydande kostnader som negativ miljöpåverkan. I detta projekt ska vi utveckla mångfunktionell samodling av höstraps och baljväxter för att minska ogräsmängden och förekomsten av skadegörare, och samtidigt minska behovet av kvävegödsling via baljväxternas biologiska kvävefixering. Fältförsök kommer att genomföras med både frostkänsliga baljväxter som dör under vintern och övervintrande baljväxter som skördas tillsammans med raps, och med olika skötselintensitet (kvävegödsling och kemiskt växtskydd för maximal rapsskörd jämfört med reducerad mängd insatsmedel). Försöksresultaten används för att utvärdera odlingens hållbarhet utifrån miljömässiga, ekonomiska och sociala aspekter hos de olika samodlingarna jämfört med raps och trindsäd i renbestånd.
Projektnummer: O-21-23-618 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
To grow with reduced use of glyphosate is of great concern driven by the requirements for integrated pest management, the risk of herbicide resistance and a potential coming ban on glyphosate. It requires balancing between environmental effects and impact on yield and economy. The project's goal is …
Läs merProjektnummer: JTI-21-82-610 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
In Sweden, there is both a great potential and a great need for increased cultivation and processing of plant-based foods from alternative protein crops. The overall aim of the project is therefore to increase the production of Swedish plant proteins for food. The objective is to identify …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-21-47-573 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2021
Emotional instability, impulsivity, ongoing self-harm, frequent suicidal crises, interpersonal problems, substance use disorder, cognitive distortions, and severe internal pain are seen in patients with emotionally unstable personality traits. This is a patient group that requires lot of resources …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-22-47-677 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Effective communication between driver and horse via rein signals is essential for safety and horse welfare. Good driveability should at best reflect the absence of unnecessary harsh equipment. Yet, many trotters suffer from mouth lesions but associations with equipment, rein tension and motion …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-22-47-700 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Human athletes that perform strenuous exercise in cold climates have a high prevalence of chronic airway inflammation and airway hyper-reactivity. Cold weather exercise can also cause inflammation in equine airways. The Swedish Animal Welfare Act and the equine sport industry have regulations for …
Läs merProjektnummer: R-22-47-675 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
Racing unshod improves the speed, but not all horses have sufficient hoof quality to run barefoot repeatedly without risking health problems. If measures of the ability to race barefoot based on routinely recorded data can be used as a genetic selection tool, it will improve animal health and …
Läs merProjektnummer: H-22-47-721 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
The work in horse stables is commonly characterised by heavy and monotonous work, a low degree of
mechanisation and often outdated and worn facilities, and studies have shown a high prevalence of musculoskeletal
complaints for employees at riding schools. The objective of this study is to evaluate …
Projektnummer: H-22-47-714 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2022
The amount and nutritive content of forages has major impact on equine behaviour, health, and disease. In the Nordic countries, forages for horses consist almost exclusively of grasses, and to a limited extent of legumes. Legumes contain more crude protein than grasses, hence locally produced …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-20-20-445 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
Zinkoxid (ZnO) in feed prevents post weaning diarrhoea (PWD) and mortality in weaned piglets but, for environmental reasons, ZnO will be banned in the EU in 2022 despite that there remain herds that are dependent on the use of ZnO (or antibiotics) at weaning.
By metagenomic analysis (sequencing …
Läs merProjektnummer: O-20-20-475 • Status: Pågående • Ansökningsår: 2020
This interdisciplinary project examines how Swedish dairy farmers, given different types of policy instruments, are affected by the ongoing structural transformation in the primary production. The study will improve our understanding about how the ongoing structural change affects profitability in …
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